I intend to supplement all my learning from various other sources, on top of the classes that I am taking with my teachers, which gives me an opportunity to understand the topics. To supplement the Approach to Quranic Sciences, on my course I have chosen to cover Introduction to the Qurʾān: What It Is, How It Was Preserved, and Why It Is True the course from SeekersGuidance Academy, which is a beginner level course that is beneficial for students of the Islamic sciences.

Definition

Early usage - anything connected to or derived from the Quran

  • i.e. Tafsir, Qirat, al-rasm uthmani (as written down under Usthman), Ijaz al-quran, Al-nabu, al-balagha (rhetoric), al-fiqh, etc.
  • later on the above topics went onto becoming their own fields

Technical definition - the science that addresses general topics that related to the Qur’an

  • i.e. revelation, documentation, compilation, the seven letters, exegesis (conditions laid for), miraculous nature, etc.

A science that addresses a particular aspects of the Qur’an.

The purpose of Ulum al-Quran

  1. To defend the Qur’an
  2. Understand the tools required for tafsir (exegesis)

These topics were covered before

In the introductions of authoritative tafsirs:

  • Tafsir al Tabari - first person to look at it verse by verse to say this is a stronger opinion and this one isn’t
  • ibn Atiyya -
  • Qurtubi -
  • Ruh al-Ma’ani - introduction also includes this

Independent works

  • ulum al-Quran, ibn Jawzi - very first work that was gathered all the sub-topics
  • al burhan - Im. al-Zarkashi - first well recognised work on this topic
  • Im al-Suyuti -

Important contemporary works (in Arabic, Reasat mentions that there are other works in Urdu) - Manahil al-irfan - Itqan al-burhan

Questions that will be addressed in this series of notes from the course

  • What is the Quran?
  • How do I know it has been preserved?
  • How do I know it is true?
  • How has it been interpreted?

Relevant resources

Definitions - Ulum al-Quran